<E>(cause: Cause.Cause<E>): Sink<never, unknown, never, E>Creates a sink halting with a specified Cause.
Example (Failing with a cause)
import { Cause, Effect, Sink, Stream } from "effect"
// Create a sink that fails with a specific cause
const sink = Sink.failCause(Cause.fail(new Error("Custom cause")))
// Use it with a stream
const stream = Stream.make(1, 2, 3)
const program = Stream.run(stream, sink)
Effect.runPromise(program).catch(console.log)
// Output: Error: Custom causeexport const const failCause: <E>(
cause: Cause.Cause<E>
) => Sink<never, unknown, never, E>
Creates a sink halting with a specified Cause.
Example (Failing with a cause)
import { Cause, Effect, Sink, Stream } from "effect"
// Create a sink that fails with a specific cause
const sink = Sink.failCause(Cause.fail(new Error("Custom cause")))
// Use it with a stream
const stream = Stream.make(1, 2, 3)
const program = Stream.run(stream, sink)
Effect.runPromise(program).catch(console.log)
// Output: Error: Custom cause
failCause = <function (type parameter) E in <E>(cause: Cause.Cause<E>): Sink<never, unknown, never, E>E>(cause: Cause.Cause<E>(parameter) cause: {
reasons: ReadonlyArray<Reason<E>>;
pipe: { <A>(this: A): A; <A, B = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B): B; <A, B = never, C = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C): C; <A, B = never, C = never, D = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C, cd: (_: C) => D): D; <…;
toString: () => string;
toJSON: () => unknown;
}
cause: import CauseCause.interface Cause<out E>A structured representation of how an Effect failed.
When to use
Use to preserve the full structured failure information for an effect instead
of collapsing it to a single error value.
Details
Access the individual failure entries through the reasons array, then
narrow each entry with
isFailReason
,
isDieReason
, or
- Use
hasFails
/
hasDies
/
hasInterrupts
to test
for the presence of specific reason kinds without iterating.
- Use
findError
/
findDefect
to extract the first value
of a given kind.
- Use
combine
to merge two causes.
Cause implements Equal — two causes with the same reasons (by value)
compare as equal.
Example (Creating and inspecting a cause)
import { Cause } from "effect"
const cause = Cause.fail("Something went wrong")
console.log(cause.reasons.length) // 1
console.log(Cause.isFailReason(cause.reasons[0])) // true
Companion namespace for the Cause interface.
Cause<function (type parameter) E in <E>(cause: Cause.Cause<E>): Sink<never, unknown, never, E>E>): interface Sink<out A, in In = unknown, out L = never, out E = never, out R = never>A Sink<A, In, L, E, R> is used to consume elements produced by a Stream.
You can think of a sink as a function that will consume a variable amount of
In elements (could be 0, 1, or many), might fail with an error of type E,
and will eventually yield a value of type A together with a remainder of
type L (i.e. any leftovers).
Example (Running a sink with a stream)
import { Effect, Sink, Stream } from "effect"
// Create a simple sink that always succeeds with a value
const sink: Sink.Sink<number> = Sink.succeed(42)
// Use the sink to consume a stream
const stream = Stream.make(1, 2, 3)
const program = Stream.run(stream, sink)
Effect.runPromise(program).then(console.log)
// Output: 42
Namespace containing types and interfaces for Sink variance and type relationships.
Sink<never, unknown, never, function (type parameter) E in <E>(cause: Cause.Cause<E>): Sink<never, unknown, never, E>E> =>
const fromEffectEnd: <A, E, R, L = never>(
effect: Effect.Effect<End<A, L>, E, R>
) => Sink<A, unknown, L, E, R>
Creates a sink that ignores upstream input and completes from an effect that
already returns an End.
When to use
Use when you need to create a sink from an effect that returns both the sink
result value and optional leftovers.
fromEffectEnd(import EffectEffect.const failCause: <E>(
cause: Cause.Cause<E>
) => Effect<never, E>
Creates an Effect that represents a failure with a specific Cause.
When to use
Use when you already have a full Cause and need to preserve defects,
interruptions, annotations, or combined failures in the effect's failure
channel.
Details
This function allows you to create effects that fail with complex error
structures, including multiple errors, defects, interruptions, and more.
Example (Failing with a full Cause)
import { Cause, Effect } from "effect"
const program = Effect.failCause(
Cause.fail("Network error")
)
Effect.runPromiseExit(program).then(console.log)
// Output: { _id: 'Exit', _tag: 'Failure', cause: ... }
failCause(cause: Cause.Cause<E>(parameter) cause: {
reasons: ReadonlyArray<Reason<E>>;
pipe: { <A>(this: A): A; <A, B = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B): B; <A, B = never, C = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C): C; <A, B = never, C = never, D = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C, cd: (_: C) => D): D; <…;
toString: () => string;
toJSON: () => unknown;
}
cause))